Compound Interest Calculator Guide
Complete guide to compound interest formula with monthly vs annual compounding examples.
Year-wise Growth · Contributions · Inflation Adjusted · Goal Planner
Calculate your exact monthly EMI for any loan in India — home, car, personal or education. Our free EMI calculator uses the standard reducing-balance formula: EMI = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ / ((1+r)ⁿ−1), giving you accurate results instantly. Compare loan tenure options, see the full amortization schedule and plan prepayments to save lakhs in interest.
| Year | Opening Balance | Interest Earned | Closing Balance | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ₹1,00,000 | ₹10,381 | ₹1,10,381 | |
| 2 | ₹1,10,381 | ₹11,459 | ₹1,21,840 | |
| 3 | ₹1,21,840 | ₹12,649 | ₹1,34,489 | |
| 4 | ₹1,34,489 | ₹13,962 | ₹1,48,451 | |
| 5 | ₹1,48,451 | ₹15,411 | ₹1,63,862 |
Enter your Principal, Annual Interest Rate, Time Period, and select Compounding Frequency. Click Calculate to instantly see maturity value, year-wise growth table, and interactive chart — no login required. Switch tabs for contributions, goal planning, and frequency comparison.
A = P × (1 + r/n)nt — where P = Principal, r = rate (decimal), n = compounding freq/year, t = years. Example: ₹1,00,000 at 10% quarterly for 5 years: A = 1,00,000 × (1.025)20 = ₹1,63,862. Simple interest gives only ₹1,50,000 — CI gives ₹13,862 more!
🏦 SBI FD (7.1%): ₹10L for 5 years → ₹14.13L maturity (quarterly compounding). 📮 PPF (7.1%): ₹1.5L/year for 15 years → ₹40.68L (tax-free). 📈 Nifty 50 SIP: ₹5,000/month at 12% for 20 years → ₹49.96L (invested ₹12L). 🎓 Child Education: ₹2L today at 12% for 18 years → ₹19.46L for college.
For ₹5,00,000 at 8% for 10 years — Simple Interest: ₹9,00,000. Compound Interest (Quarterly): ₹11,10,537 — ₹2,10,537 more! The power of compounding grows exponentially. At 20 years, the difference triples. Start investing early — even 5 extra years can add lakhs to your corpus.
EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) is a fixed monthly payment covering principal + interest. Formula: EMI = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ / ((1+r)ⁿ−1), where P = loan amount, r = monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), n = tenure in months.
Longer tenure → lower EMI but higher total interest. Example: ₹30L at 9% — 10 years: EMI ₹38,003, total interest ₹15.6L. 20 years: EMI ₹26,992, total interest ₹34.78L. Always balance affordability vs total cost.
Most banks offer both options. Reducing tenure saves more interest (prepayment goes 100% to principal). Reducing EMI improves monthly cash flow. For maximum savings, choose tenure reduction.
Banks typically allow EMI up to 40–50% of gross monthly income (FOIR). For ₹1L salary, max EMI ≈ ₹40,000–₹50,000, meaning max home loan ≈ ₹45–55L at 8.5% for 20 years.
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