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Tax Saving FD Calculator India — Section 80C Fixed Deposit

Fixed Deposit Maturity · Bank Comparison · Tax Impact · Senior Citizen Rates

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5-year tax saving FD under Section 80C lets you invest up to ₹1.5L per year and claim deduction — saving up to ₹46,800 tax at 30% slab. But unlike other 80C options, tax saving FD has a 5-year lock-in with no premature withdrawal and no loan facility. Interest earned is fully taxable. Compare total after-tax return vs ELSS or NSC to make the right Section 80C choice.

🏦 Fixed Deposit Calculator

👴 Senior Citizen (60+ years)?
Min ₹1,000 · No maximum limit
7.1%
3%SBI 7.1%9.5%
Years
Months
Total: 36 months (3.00 years)
📌 ₹1.5L Tax Saving FD Analysis
₹1.5 Lakh · 7.0% p.a. · 5 Years · 30% tax slab
→ Maturity ₹2,10,381 · Tax on Interest ₹18,113 · Tax Saved on Investment ₹46,800 · Net Gain ₹57,068
💰 Maturity Amount₹6,17,538
Invested₹5,00,000
+
Interest₹1,17,538
=
Maturity₹6,17,538
₹6,17,538💰 Maturity Value
₹1,17,538📈 Interest Earned
7.29%📊 Effective Yield
10.1 yrs⏱️ Doubling Time
📅 Maturity Date:7 March 2029(1096 days from today)

📅 Interest Payout Schedule

QuarterPeriodInterest PayoutCumulative InterestBalance
Q1Jun 2026₹8,875₹8,875₹5,08,875
Q2Sept 2026₹9,033₹17,908₹5,17,908
Q3Dec 2026₹9,193₹27,100₹5,27,100
Q4Mar 2027₹9,356₹36,456₹5,36,456
Q5Jun 2027₹9,522₹45,979₹5,45,979
Q6Sept 2027₹9,691₹55,670₹5,55,670
Q7Dec 2027₹9,863₹65,533₹5,65,533
Q8Mar 2028₹10,038₹75,571₹5,75,571
Q9Jun 2028₹10,216₹85,787₹5,85,787
Q10Sept 2028₹10,398₹96,185₹5,96,185
Q11Dec 2028₹10,582₹1,06,767₹6,06,767
Q12Mar 2029₹10,770₹1,17,538₹6,17,538

📐 How FD Returns Are Calculated

Compound Interest Formula (Quarterly):

A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t)
A = Maturity AmountP = Principal (Deposit)r = Annual Rate / 100n = Compounding frequency (4 for quarterly)t = Time in years

📖 Example Calculation

Deposit: ₹5,00,000 | Rate: 7.1% p.a. | Period: 3 years | Quarterly compounding

1 r = 7.1 / 100 = 0.071, n = 4 (quarterly), t = 3
2 A = 5,00,000 × (1 + 0.071/4)^(4×3)
3 A = 5,00,000 × (1.01775)^12
4 A ≈ ₹6,23,397 | Interest: ₹1,23,397 | Return: 24.68%

💼 Real Life Use Case

👴Retirement Income

₹25L FD @ 7.5% → Monthly interest ₹15,625 as pension supplement

🏠Home Down Payment

₹5L FD for 3 yrs @ 7.1% → ₹6.23L ready for property purchase

🎓Education Fund

₹8L FD for 5 yrs @ 7.5% → ₹11.5L for child's college fees

🛡️Emergency Corpus

6-month expenses in FD — safe, insured, earns more than savings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 5-year tax saving FD and how does it work?

5-year tax saving FD: invest ₹100 to ₹1.5L in a single year, claim 80C deduction on investment. Lock-in: strictly 5 years (no premature withdrawal, no loan, no overdraft). Interest is taxable. Available at all scheduled banks. Qualifies for 80C like PPF, ELSS but with bank FD safety.

Which is better — ELSS or tax saving FD?

Tax saving FD: guaranteed returns (~7%), 5-year lock-in, low risk. ELSS: market-linked (historical 12–15% CAGR), 3-year lock-in, higher risk. For 30% slab, after-tax ELSS return (~10–12%) beats FD after-tax return (~4.9%). ELSS wins for investors with 7+ year horizon and risk appetite.

Can I open tax saving FD jointly?

Yes — joint FD allowed, but 80C deduction goes to first holder only. First holder must be individual (not HUF or company). Useful for spouses: open individual FDs for each — both get ₹1.5L 80C benefit separately, saving up to ₹1.4L combined tax (at 30% slab). Each must invest from their own income.

What happens to tax saving FD after 5 years?

After 5 years: FD automatically renewed at regular FD rate (not necessarily the same rate). You can withdraw penalty-free or let it renew. Important: once renewed as regular FD, 80C benefit is not available again. Transfer funds to better instruments (SCSS, ELSS, PPF) after lock-in expires.

📌 Key Takeaways

  • ✅ FD calculator India helps compare bank rates and compute exact maturity amount
  • ✅ Quarterly compounding gives higher returns than simple interest or monthly payout FDs
  • ✅ Senior citizens get 0.25–0.50% extra interest on FD across most banks
  • ✅ FD interest is taxable — TDS @ 10% deducted if interest exceeds ₹40,000/year
  • ✅ DICGC insures deposits up to ₹5 lakh per depositor per bank
  • ✅ FD Ladder strategy gives both liquidity and better returns than single FD
  • ✅ Tax-saving FD under 80C: 5-year lock-in, max ₹1.5L deduction per year